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The cash flow statement: why it is more honest than profit

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Automated material · TradeAlmanac editorial deskDraft prepared by a language model from our stored data; not reviewed by an editor.

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The cash flow statement: why it is more honest than profit — Investing basics
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Profit can be drawn without a single rouble moving: revalue an asset, recognise revenue on shipment, defer tax. Cash flow cannot be drawn — it equals what actually happened in the account.

Three sections

Operating — money from the core business.

497 800 000 000

Investing — buying and selling assets. Capital expenditure lives here.

20 400 000 000

Financing — raising and repaying debt, dividends, buybacks.

Free cash flow

Operating cash flow minus capital expenditure. It is the only money a company can allocate without borrowing or eating into the business.

270 200 000 000

What a divergence says

If profit grows while operating cash flow does not, ask why. The usual answers: receivables grew (sold but not paid) or inventories swelled. Both are acceptable for one year and worrying in the second.

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Следующий шаг курса «How to read financial statements» · термин из словаряFree cash flowOperating cash flow less capital expenditure — the money that can actually be handed to shareholders.Читать дальше Предыдущий шаг: How to read the income statement
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Draft prepared by a language model from our stored data; not reviewed by an editor.

Model: claude-opus-5

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